SGU Episode 886: Difference between revisions

From SGUTranscripts
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (small update)
m (outline done)
Line 38: Line 38:
|segment redirects = y <!-- redirect pages for segments with head-line type titles -->
|segment redirects = y <!-- redirect pages for segments with head-line type titles -->
|}}
|}}
{{ThisOutline}} <!-- Remove this message if you've outlined all the episode's segments -->
{{UseOutline}} <!-- Remove when transcription is complete -->
{{UseOutline}} <!-- Remove when transcription is complete -->
{{InfoBox
{{InfoBox
Line 48: Line 47:
|cara =y
|cara =y
|perry = <!-- don’t delete from this infobox list, out of respect -->
|perry = <!-- don’t delete from this infobox list, out of respect -->
|qowText = Quote
|multiplequotes =y
|qowAuthor = Author <!-- use a {{w|wikilink}} or use <ref name=author>[URL PUBLICATION: TITLE]</ref>, description (Use a first reference if there’s an article attached to the quote. The second article reference is in the QoW section. See Episode 762 for an example.) -->

|qowText = -- Healthy skepticism is the basis of all accurate observation.<br><br>-- We make our world significant by the courage of our questions and the depth of our answers.
|qowAuthor = first: {{w|Arthur Conan Doyle}}, British writer<br>second: {{w|Carl Sagan}}, American astronomer
|downloadLink = {{800s|886|download}} <!-- inserts the date-specific variables for the DownloadLink template; the link will be created for the correct mp3 audio -->
|downloadLink = {{800s|886|download}} <!-- inserts the date-specific variables for the DownloadLink template; the link will be created for the correct mp3 audio -->


Line 86: Line 86:
{{anchor|quickie}}<!-- leave this anchor directly above the corresponding section that follows -->
{{anchor|quickie}}<!-- leave this anchor directly above the corresponding section that follows -->
== Quickie with Bob <small>(21:34)</small> ==
== Quickie with Bob <small>(21:34)</small> ==
* [link_URL TITLE]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes PUBLICATION: TITLE]</ref>
* Gamma Ray Burst [link_URL TITLE]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes PUBLICATION: TITLE]</ref>


== News Items ==
== News Items ==
Line 106: Line 106:
[inaudible]
[inaudible]


=== News_Item_1 <small>(24:33)</small> ===
=== Mining the Sea <small>(24:33)</small> ===
* [link_URL TITLE]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes PUBLICATION: TITLE]</ref>
* [https://theness.com/neurologicablog/index.php/mining-the-sea/ Mining the Sea]<ref>[https://theness.com/neurologicablog/index.php/mining-the-sea/ Neurologica: Mining the Sea]</ref>
   
   
==== Sub_section_1 <small>()</small> ====
{{w|Osmotic concentration|osmolarity}}


=== News_Item_2 <small>()</small> ===
=== Science of Pregnancy and Abortion <small>(46:04)</small> ===
* [link_URL TITLE]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes PUBLICATION: TITLE]</ref>
* [https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-022-01775-z After Roe v. Wade: US researchers warn of what’s to come]<ref>[https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-022-01775-z Nature: After Roe v. Wade: US researchers warn of what’s to come]</ref>


=== News_Item_3 <small>()</small> ===
=== More Galaxies <small>(1:11:35)</small> ===
* [link_URL TITLE]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes PUBLICATION: TITLE]</ref>
* [https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/galaxies-in-universe/ There are more galaxies in the Universe than even Carl Sagan ever imagined]<ref>[https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/galaxies-in-universe/ BigThink: There are more galaxies in the Universe than even Carl Sagan ever imagined]</ref>


== Announcements <small>()</small> ==
== Questions/Emails/Corrections/Follow-ups <small>(1:21:44)</small> ==
 
{{anchor|followup}}
{{anchor|correction}}<!-- leave these anchors directly above the corresponding section that follows -->
== Questions/Emails/Corrections/Follow-ups <small>()</small> ==
 
<blockquote><p style="line-height:115%"> _consider_using_block_quotes_for_emails_read_aloud_in_this_segment_<br> with_reduced_spacing_for_long_chunks –</p></blockquote>


=== Email #1: Can Dogs Talk? <small>()</small> ===
=== Email #1: Can Dogs Talk? <small>()</small> ===
<blockquote><p style="line-height:115%">Before I started listening to the show, I heard about this woman [https://www.upworthy.com/speech-pathologist-teaches-her-dog-to-use-a-speech-pad-and-now-it-communicates-in-sentences who has taught her dog to speak in sentences.] It played into my environmentalist and vegetarian biases, and I was totally taken in. Reviewing it again though, I think it is possible that this is a combination of {{w|facilitated communication}} (she takes big liberties in her interpretation of the sentences), the {{w|Clever_Hans#The_Clever_Hans_effect|Clever Hans effect}}, and cherry picking (she probably only shares the really compelling examples, when there may be many more failures). Would love it if you could comment on the current status of communication with animals, and whether you think the Clever Hans effect is at play here. Thanks for all you do, and this is just one example of how my thinking has started to improve thanks to your work.<br><br>Sincerely,<br> Bart T. Cubrich</p></blockquote>


{{anchor|theme}} <!-- leave this anchor directly above the corresponding section that follows -->
{{anchor|theme}} <!-- leave this anchor directly above the corresponding section that follows -->
== Science or Fiction <small>()</small> ==
== Science or Fiction <small>(1:31:39)</small> ==
<!--  
<!--  
** begin transcription below the following templates, including host reading the items **
** begin transcription below the following templates, including host reading the items **
-->
-->
{{Page categories
{{Page categories
|SoF with a Theme = <!--  
|SoF with a Theme = <!-- redirect(s) created for Snakes (886) -->
 
search for "Snakes (886)" to create a redirect page, then edit that page with:
 
#REDIRECT
[[SGU_Episode_886#theme]]
[[Category:SoF with a Theme]]
 
Once redirects have been created, please hide the non-blank text used, which had placed the whole episode within the same category as the specific redirect.
 
We suggest typing "redirect(s) created for" in front of the text you hide in the markup.-->
}}
}}
{{SOFinfo
{{SOFinfo
|theme = snakes
|theme = Snakes


|item1 = _item_text_from_show_notes_
|item1 = Brazil has the most number of identified snake species of any nation, currently totaling 412.
|link1 = <ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes PUBLICATION: TITLE]</ref> <!-- leave blank if absent -->
|link1 = <ref>[https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/46882/ ZooKeys: Composition and Natural History of Snakes from Etá Farm region, Sete Barras, south-eastern Brazil]</ref>


|item2 = _item_text_from_show_notes_
|item2 = There were an estimated 1.2 million snake bite deaths in India between 2000 and 2020.
|link2 = <ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes PUBLICATION: TITLE]</ref> <!-- leave blank if absent -->
|link2 = <ref>[https://www.who.int/news/item/10-07-2020-study-estimates-more-than-one-million-indians-died-from-snakebite-envenoming-over-past-two-decades WHO: Study estimates more than one million Indians died from snakebite envenoming over past two decades]</ref>


|item3 = _item_text_from_show_notes_
|item3 = Cobras have extreme accuracy when spitting venom, able to hit there targets consistently at up to 30 feet.
|link3 = <ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes PUBLICATION: TITLE]</ref> <!-- leave blank if absent -->
|link3 = <ref>[https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/news-cobras-venom-eyes-perfect-aim NatGeo: Cobras Spit Venom at Eyes With Nearly Perfect Aim]</ref>


|}}
|}}
{{SOFResults
{{SOFResults
|fiction = <!-- short word or phrase representing the item -->
|fiction =cobra 30' range
|fiction2 = <!-- leave blank if absent; rarely does a host need to amend a "science" item -->
|fiction2 = <!-- leave blank if absent; rarely does a host need to amend a "science" item -->


|science1 = <!-- short word or phrase representing the item -->
|science1 =Brazil is most snaked
|science2 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->
|science2 =1.2m snake bite deaths
|science3 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->  
|science3 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->  


|rogue1 = <!-- rogues in order of response -->
|rogue1 =bob
|answer1 = <!-- item guessed, using word or phrase from above -->
|answer1 =1.2m snake bite deaths


|rogue2 =
|rogue2 =cara
|answer2 =
|answer2 =cobra 30' range


|rogue3 =
|rogue3 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->
|answer3 =
|answer3 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->


|rogue4 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->
|rogue4 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->
Line 192: Line 177:
<!-- start section transcription here -->
<!-- start section transcription here -->


=== _Rogue_ Response ===
=== Bob's Response ===


=== _Rogue_ Response ===
=== Cara's Response ===


=== Steve Explains Item #_n_ ===
=== Steve Explains Item #1 ===


=== Steve Explains Item #_n_ ===
=== Steve Explains Item #2 ===


=== Steve Explains Item #_n_ ===
=== Steve Explains Item #3 ===


== Skeptical Quote of the Week <small>()</small> ==
== Skeptical Quotes of the Week <small>(1:41:01)</small> ==
<!--  
<!--  


Line 209: Line 194:
** For when the quote is read aloud, use quotation marks for when the Rogue actually reads it.
** For when the quote is read aloud, use quotation marks for when the Rogue actually reads it.


<p style="line-height:125%"> _consider_using_reduced_spacing_for_longer_quotes </p>  
-->
<blockquote>Healthy skepticism is the basis of all accurate observation.<br>– {{w|Arthur Conan Doyle}} (1859-1930), British writer</blockquote>


-->
<blockquote>We make our world significant by the courage of our questions and the depth of our answers.<br>– {{w|Carl Sagan}} (1934-1996), American astronomer, planetary scientist, cosmologist, astrophysicist, astrobiologist, author, and science communicator</blockquote>
<blockquote>TEXT<br>– AUTHOR (YYYY-YYYY)<!-- <ref name=author/>[** this is a second reference to an article attached to quote in the infobox] … don’t use if you just need a {{w|wikilink}} -->, _short_description_ </blockquote>


== Signoff/Announcements <small>()</small> ==  
== Signoff/Announcements ==  
<!-- ** if the signoff includes announcements or any additional conversation, it would be appropriate to include a timestamp for when this part starts
<!-- ** if the signoff includes announcements or any additional conversation, it would be appropriate to include a timestamp for when this part starts
-->
-->
Line 244: Line 229:


We suggest typing "redirect(s) created for" in front of the text you hide in the markup. -->
We suggest typing "redirect(s) created for" in front of the text you hide in the markup. -->
|Guest Rogues = <!-- search for NAME (nnnn) to create a redirect page -->
<!-- also note, not all guests are guest rogues; interviewees who don't feature beyond the interview are just guests -->
|Live Recording = <!-- search for TITLE (nnnn) to create a redirect page,
then edit that page with:
#REDIRECT
[[SGU_Episode_nnnn]]
[[Category:Live Recording]] -->


|Alternative Medicine =  
|Alternative Medicine =  
Line 287: Line 261:
|SGU =  
|SGU =  
|Technology =  
|Technology =  
|UFOs & Aliens =
|Amendments =
|Forgotten Superheroes of Science =
|This Day in Skepticism =
|Women in History =
}}
}}

Revision as of 16:09, 7 July 2022

  Emblem-pen-green.png This transcript is not finished. Please help us finish it!
Add a Transcribing template to the top of this transcript before you start so that we don't duplicate your efforts.

Template:Editing required (w/links) You can use this outline to help structure the transcription. Click "Edit" above to begin.


SGU Episode 886
July 2nd 2022
886 polymetallic nodules.jpg
(brief caption for the episode icon)

SGU 885                      SGU 887

Skeptical Rogues
S: Steven Novella

B: Bob Novella

C: Cara Santa Maria

Quotes of the Week

-- Healthy skepticism is the basis of all accurate observation.

-- We make our world significant by the courage of our questions and the depth of our answers.

first: Arthur Conan Doyle, British writer
second: Carl Sagan, American astronomer

Links
Download Podcast
Show Notes
Forum Discussion

Introduction, Snake Rescue, Mice, Cats & Dogs

Voice-over: You're listening to the Skeptics' Guide to the Universe, your escape to reality.

Cara's Upcoming Surgery (8:30)

Quickie with Bob (21:34)

  • Gamma Ray Burst [link_URL TITLE][1]

News Items

S:

B:

C:

J:

E:

(laughs) (laughter) (applause) [inaudible]

Mining the Sea (24:33)

osmolarity

Science of Pregnancy and Abortion (46:04)

More Galaxies (1:11:35)

Questions/Emails/Corrections/Follow-ups (1:21:44)

Email #1: Can Dogs Talk? ()

Before I started listening to the show, I heard about this woman who has taught her dog to speak in sentences. It played into my environmentalist and vegetarian biases, and I was totally taken in. Reviewing it again though, I think it is possible that this is a combination of facilitated communication (she takes big liberties in her interpretation of the sentences), the Clever Hans effect, and cherry picking (she probably only shares the really compelling examples, when there may be many more failures). Would love it if you could comment on the current status of communication with animals, and whether you think the Clever Hans effect is at play here. Thanks for all you do, and this is just one example of how my thinking has started to improve thanks to your work.

Sincerely,
Bart T. Cubrich

Science or Fiction (1:31:39)

Theme: Snakes

Item #1: Brazil has the most number of identified snake species of any nation, currently totaling 412.[5]
Item #2: There were an estimated 1.2 million snake bite deaths in India between 2000 and 2020.[6]
Item #3: Cobras have extreme accuracy when spitting venom, able to hit there targets consistently at up to 30 feet.[7]

Answer Item
Fiction Cobra 30' range
Science Brazil is most snaked
Science
1.2m snake bite deaths
Host Result
Steve win
Rogue Guess
Bob
 1.2m snake bite deaths
Cara
 Cobra 30' range

Voice-over: It's time for Science or Fiction.

Bob's Response

Cara's Response

Steve Explains Item #1

Steve Explains Item #2

Steve Explains Item #3

Skeptical Quotes of the Week (1:41:01)

Healthy skepticism is the basis of all accurate observation.
– Arthur Conan Doyle (1859-1930), British writer

We make our world significant by the courage of our questions and the depth of our answers.
– Carl Sagan (1934-1996), American astronomer, planetary scientist, cosmologist, astrophysicist, astrobiologist, author, and science communicator

Signoff/Announcements

S: —and until next week, this is your Skeptics' Guide to the Universe.

S: Skeptics' Guide to the Universe is produced by SGU Productions, dedicated to promoting science and critical thinking. For more information, visit us at theskepticsguide.org. Send your questions to info@theskepticsguide.org. And, if you would like to support the show and all the work that we do, go to patreon.com/SkepticsGuide and consider becoming a patron and becoming part of the SGU community. Our listeners and supporters are what make SGU possible.

[top]                        

Today I Learned

  • Fact/Description, possibly with an article reference[8]
  • Fact/Description
  • Fact/Description

Notes

References

  1. ↑ [url_from_news_item_show_notes PUBLICATION: TITLE]
  2. ↑ Neurologica: Mining the Sea
  3. ↑ Nature: After Roe v. Wade: US researchers warn of what’s to come
  4. ↑ BigThink: There are more galaxies in the Universe than even Carl Sagan ever imagined
  5. ↑ ZooKeys: Composition and Natural History of Snakes from Etá Farm region, Sete Barras, south-eastern Brazil
  6. ↑ WHO: Study estimates more than one million Indians died from snakebite envenoming over past two decades
  7. ↑ NatGeo: Cobras Spit Venom at Eyes With Nearly Perfect Aim
  8. ↑ [url_for_TIL publication: title]

Vocabulary


Navi-previous.png Back to top of page Navi-next.png
Retrieved from "https://www.sgutranscripts.org/w/index.php?title=SGU_Episode_886&oldid=15137"