SGU Episode 793: Difference between revisions

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''This is an outline for a typical episode's transcription. Not all of these segments feature in each episode.''<br>''You can use this outline to help structure the transcription.  Click "Edit" above to begin.''
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|episodeIcon = File:Venus.jpg <!-- use "File:" and file name for image on show notes page-->
|bob = <!-- leave blank if absent -->
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|cara = <!-- leave blank if absent -->
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|qowText = Isn't it enough to see that a garden is beautiful without having to believe that there are fairies at the bottom of it too?
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|qowAuthor = {{w|Douglas Adams}}, {{w|''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy''}}
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|downloadLink = {{DownloadLink|2020-09-19}}


|forumLink =  https://sguforums.org/index.php?board=1.0 <!-- try to find the right ?TOPIC= link for each episode -->
|forumLink =  https://sguforums.org/index.php?topic=52915.0
}}
}}
<!-- note that you can put the Rogue’s infobox initials inside triple quotes to make the initials bold in the transcript. This is how the final statement from Steve is typed at the end of this transcript: '''S:''' —and until next week, this is your {{SGU}}.-->  
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'''E:''' Good evening folks! ''(applause)''-->  
'''E:''' Good evening folks! ''(applause)''-->  


== This Day in Skepticism <small>()</small> ==
== COVID-19 Update <small>()</small> ==  


== Forgotten Superheroes of Science <small>()</small> ==
== Forgotten Superheroes of Science <small>()</small> ==
 
* {{w|June Almeida|Dr. June Almeida}} (1930-2007), Scottish {{w|virologist}}
== "5 to 10 Years" <small>()</small> ==
 
== What’s the Word? <small>()</small> ==
* Word_Topic_Concept <ref group="v">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/WORD Wiktionary: WORD]</ref> <!-- we recommend having an in-line link to the Wikipedia or Wiktionary entry in addition to the Wiktionary vocab group reference. So, before the Wikitionary reference, put either {{w|word_topic_concept}} or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/WORD WORD] -->
 
<blockquote> _consider_using_block_quotes_for_emails_read_aloud_in_this_segment_ </blockquote>
 
== Your Number’s Up <small>()</small> ==
 
== Name That Logical Fallacy <small>()</small> ==
 
== COVID-19 Update <small>()</small> ==


== News Items ==
== News Items ==
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[inaudible]
[inaudible]


=== News_Item_1 <small>()</small> ===
=== Life on Venus <small>()</small> ===
* [link_URL publication: title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
* [https://theness.com/neurologicablog/index.php/life-on-venus/ Neurologica: Life on Venus?]<ref>[https://theness.com/neurologicablog/index.php/life-on-venus/ Neurologica: Life on Venus?]</ref>
==== Sub_section_1 <small>()</small> ====
 
=== News_Item_2 <small>()</small> ===
* [link_URL publication: title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
 
=== News_Item_3 <small>()</small> ===
* [link_URL publication: title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>


=== News_Item_4 <small>()</small> ===
=== QAnon <small>()</small> ===
* [link_URL publication: title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
* [https://www.salon.com/2020/09/13/what-are-the-true-goals-of-qanon-its-the-21st-centurys-ultimate-catfish-scheme/ Salon: What are the true goals of QAnon? It's the 21st century's ultimate catfish scheme]<ref>[https://www.salon.com/2020/09/13/what-are-the-true-goals-of-qanon-its-the-21st-centurys-ultimate-catfish-scheme/ Salon: What are the true goals of QAnon? It's the 21st century's ultimate catfish scheme]</ref>


=== News_Item_5 <small>()</small> ===
=== Taxonomy of Lying and Cheating <small>()</small> ===
* [link_URL publication: title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
* [https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/15/science/psychology-dishonesty-lying-cheating.html NYT: The Good, the Bad and the "Radically Dishonest"]<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/15/science/psychology-dishonesty-lying-cheating.html NYT: The Good, the Bad and the "Radically Dishonest"]</ref>


== Interview with ___ <small>()</small> ==
=== AI Peer Review <small>()</small> ===
* [https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/ai-and-peer-review/ {{sbm}}: AI and Peer Review]<ref>[https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/ai-and-peer-review/ {{sbm}}: AI and Peer Review]</ref>


== Who's That Noisy? <small>()</small> ==
== Who's That Noisy? <small>()</small> ==
* Answer to last week’s Noisy: _brief_description_perhaps_with_link_
* Answer to last week’s Noisy: [https://www.upi.com/Science_News/2016/07/11/Study-Dinosuars-may-have-been-cooers-and-mumblers-not-roarers/7661468252570/ Male ostrich mating call]<ref>[https://www.upi.com/Science_News/2016/07/11/Study-Dinosuars-may-have-been-cooers-and-mumblers-not-roarers/7661468252570/ UPI: Study: Dinosuars may have been cooers and mumblers, not roarers]</ref>


=== New Noisy <small>()</small> ===
=== New Noisy <small>()</small> ===
[_short_vague_description_of_Noisy]
[_short_vague_description_of_Noisy]
== Dumbest Thing of the Week <small>()</small> ==


== Questions/Emails/Corrections/Follow-ups <small>()</small> ==
== Questions/Emails/Corrections/Follow-ups <small>()</small> ==


<blockquote><p style="line-height:115%"> _consider_using_block_quotes_for_emails_read_aloud_in_this_segment_ with_reduced_spacing_for_long_chunks </p></blockquote>
=== Follow-up #1: Black Bears and Wolves <small>()</small> ===


=== Question_Email_Correction #1: _brief_description_ <small>()</small> ===
=== Email #1: Forest Fires <small>()</small> ===  
<blockquote><p style="line-height:115%">Hello Skeptics,<br><br>First off thanks for responding to my last email. Love the show! The air quality in Vancouver was the worst in the world according to IQ Air on Sunday, September 13. It was reported that much of this is due to smoke from wildfires in the US blowing up towards our country and spreading over our province. This prompted me to search for more information on the fires. The President of the US and the Governor of California met and discussed the wildfires, and the exchange was a bit odd to say the least. It seemed both agreed there was bad forest management at play - and that policy could change this for the future - but the Governor implied climate change was a major factor. Is this true? I've read conflicting information. How much of this is caused by bad forestry management, and is there anything that can be done, policy wise, that can make California and the {{w|Pacific Northwest|PNW}} safer and better equipped to manage fires?<br><br>–Derek S., British Columbia, Canada</p></blockquote>


=== Question_Email_Correction #2: _brief_description_ <small>()</small> ===
== Science or Fiction <small>(1:26:35)</small> ==
{{SOFResults


== Science or Fiction <small>()</small> ==
|fiction = hot springs boiling<!-- short word or phrase representing the item -->
|fiction2 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->


''Voiceover: It's time for Science or Fiction.''
|science1 = new mass extinction
|science2 = oldest known sperm<!-- leave blank if absent -->
|science3 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->


<blockquote>'''Theme: ___''' <!--  
|rogue1 = cara<!-- rogues in order of response -->
|answer1 = new mass extinction<!-- short word or phrase representing the guess -->


if there is a theme, make sure you suggest a redirect title next to the "SoF with a theme" category in the category list at the end. If no theme, remove "Theme" and the <br> before "Item #1" 
|rogue2 =jay
|answer2 =oldest known sperm


--><br>'''Item #1:''' ___<ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes publication: title]</ref><br>'''Item #2:''' ___<ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes publication: title]</ref><br>'''Item #3:''' ___<ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes publication: title]</ref><br>'''Item #4:''' ___<ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes publication: title]</ref></blockquote>
|rogue3 =bob
|answer3 =new mass extinction


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|answer4 = new mass extinction<!-- delete/leave blank if absent -->


|rogue5 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->
|answer5 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->


|host = steve <!-- asker of the questions -->
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    only put a 'y' next to one. -->
|sweep = y<!-- all the Rogues guessed wrong -->
|clever = <!-- each item was guessed (Steve's preferred result) -->
|win = <!-- at least one Rogue guessed wrong, but not them all -->
|swept = <!-- all the Rogues guessed right -->


-->
}}
=== _Rogue_ Response ===
''Voiceover: It's time for Science or Fiction.''
 
{{Page categories
=== _Rogue_ Response ===
|SoF with a Theme = <!-- redirect created for Paleontology (793) -->
 
}}
=== _Rogue_ Response ===
<blockquote>'''Theme: Paleontology'''<br>'''Item #1:''' Archeologists have found direct evidence that our human ancestors were boiling food in hot springs almost 2 million year ago, one million year before the first evidence of cooking with fire.<ref>[https://news.mit.edu/2020/early-human-hot-springs-food-0915 MIT News: Did our early ancestors boil their food in hot springs?]</ref><br>'''Item #2:''' Scientists have discovered a new mass extinction, occurring 233 million years ago and paving the way for the rise of the dinosaurs.<ref>[https://phys.org/news/2020-09-discovery-mass-extinction.html Science Advances: Discovery of a new mass extinction]</ref><br>'''Item #3:''' Paleontologists have discovered the oldest known sperm, of a 100 million year old crustacean preserved in amber.<ref>[https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/full/10.1098/rspb.2020.1661 Royal Society: Exceptional preservation of reproductive organs and giant sperm in Cretaceous ostracods]</ref></blockquote>
 
=== _Rogue_ Response ===
 
=== _Host_ Explains Item #_n_ ===
 
=== _Host_ Explains Item #_n_ ===


=== _Host_ Explains Item #_n_ ===
=== Cara's Response ===


=== _Host_ Explains Item #_n_ ===
=== Jay's Response ===


=== Results ===
=== Bob's Response ===


{{SOFResults
=== Evan's Response ===
|episodeNum =
|fiction = <!-- short word or phrase representing the item -->
|fiction2 = <!-- delete/leave blank if absent -->


|rogue1 = <!-- rogues in order of response -->
=== Steve Explains Item #1 ===
|answer1 = <!-- short word or phrase representing the guess -->


|rogue2 =
=== Steve Explains Item #2 ===
|answer2 =


|rogue3 =
=== Steve Explains Item #3 ===
|answer3 =
 
|rogue4 = <!-- delete/leave blank if absent -->
|answer4 = <!-- delete/leave blank if absent -->
 
|rogue5 = <!-- delete/leave blank if absent -->
|answer5 = <!-- delete/leave blank if absent -->
 
|host = <!-- asker of the questions -->
<!-- for the result options below,
    only put a 'y' next to one. -->
|sweep = <!-- all the Rogues guessed wrong -->
|clever = <!-- each item was guessed (Steve's preferred result) -->
|win = <!-- at least one Rogue guessed wrong, but not them all -->
|swept = <!-- all the Rogues guessed right -->
 
|otheritem1 = <!-- item not guessed, delete/leave blank if absent -->
|otheritem2 = <!-- item not guessed, delete/leave blank if absent -->
|otheritem3 = <!-- item not guessed, delete/leave blank if absent -->
}}


== Skeptical Quote of the Week <small>()</small> ==
== Skeptical Quote of the Week <small>()</small> ==
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<!-- For the quote display, use block quote with no marks around quote followed by a long dash and the speaker's name, possibly with a reference. For the QoW in the recording, use quotation marks for when the Rogue actually reads the quote. -->  
<!-- For the quote display, use block quote with no marks around quote followed by a long dash and the speaker's name, possibly with a reference. For the QoW in the recording, use quotation marks for when the Rogue actually reads the quote. -->  


<blockquote>TEXT<br>– AUTHOR (YYYY-YYYY)<!-- <ref name=author/>[this is a second reference to an article attached to quote in the infobox] … don’t use if you just need a {{w|wikilink}} -->, _short_description_ </blockquote>
<blockquote>Isn't it enough to see that a garden is beautiful without having to believe that there are fairies at the bottom of it too?<br>– {{w|Douglas Adams}} (1952-2001), English author, {{w|''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy''}} </blockquote>


== Signoff/Announcements <small>()</small> == <!-- if the signoff/announcements don't immediately follow the QoW or if the QoW comments take a few minutes, it would be appropriate to include a timestamp for when this part starts -->
== Signoff/Announcements <small>()</small> == <!-- if the signoff/announcements don't immediately follow the QoW or if the QoW comments take a few minutes, it would be appropriate to include a timestamp for when this part starts -->


'''S:''' —and until next week, this is your {{SGU}}. <!-- typically this is the last thing before the Outro -->  
'''S:''' —and until next week, this is your {{SGU}}. <!-- typically this is the last thing before the Outro -->  
<!-- and if ending from a live recording, add ''(applause)'' -->


{{Outro664}}{{top}}
{{Outro664}}{{top}}
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{{Page categories <!-- it helps to write a short description with the (episode number) which can then be used to search for the [Short description (nnnn)]s to create pages for redirects-->
{{Page categories <!-- it helps to write a short description with the (episode number) which can then be used to search for the [Short description (nnnn)]s to create pages for redirects-->


|Guest Rogues = <!-- search for NAME (nnnn) to create a redirect page-->
<!-- also note, not all guests are guest rogues; interviewees who don't feature beyond the interview are just guests -->
|Live Recording =
|Interview = <!-- search for NAME interview: TOPIC (nnnn) to create a redirect page-->
|Amendments =  
|Amendments =  
|Alternative Medicine =  
|Alternative Medicine =  
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|Myths & Misconceptions =  
|Myths & Misconceptions =  
|Name That Logical Fallacy =
|Name That Logical Fallacy =
|Nature & Evolution =  
|Nature & Evolution = <!-- redirect created for Paleontology (793) SOF theme -->
|Neuroscience & Psychology =  
|Neuroscience & Psychology =  
|New Age =  
|New Age =  
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|Science & the Media =  
|Science & the Media =  
|SGU =  
|SGU =  
|SoF with a Theme = <!-- search for the THEME - SoF Theme (nnnn) to create a redirect page-->
|Technology =  
|Technology =  
|UFOs & Aliens =  
|UFOs & Aliens =  
|What's the Word? = <!-- search for WORD (nnnn WTW) to create a redirect page-->
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 05:15, 22 October 2023

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SGU Episode 793
September 19th 2020
Venus.jpg
(brief caption for the episode icon)

SGU 792                      SGU 794

Skeptical Rogues
S: Steven Novella

B: Bob Novella

C: Cara Santa Maria

J: Jay Novella

E: Evan Bernstein

Quote of the Week

Isn't it enough to see that a garden is beautiful without having to believe that there are fairies at the bottom of it too?

Douglas Adams, The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy

Links
Download Podcast
Show Notes
Forum Discussion


Introduction[edit]

Voiceover: You're listening to the Skeptics' Guide to the Universe, your escape to reality.

COVID-19 Update ()[edit]

Forgotten Superheroes of Science ()[edit]

News Items[edit]

S:

B:

C:

J:

E:

(laughs) (laughter) (applause) [inaudible]

Life on Venus ()[edit]

QAnon ()[edit]

Taxonomy of Lying and Cheating ()[edit]

AI Peer Review ()[edit]

Who's That Noisy? ()[edit]

New Noisy ()[edit]

[_short_vague_description_of_Noisy]

Questions/Emails/Corrections/Follow-ups ()[edit]

Follow-up #1: Black Bears and Wolves ()[edit]

Email #1: Forest Fires ()[edit]

Hello Skeptics,

First off thanks for responding to my last email. Love the show! The air quality in Vancouver was the worst in the world according to IQ Air on Sunday, September 13. It was reported that much of this is due to smoke from wildfires in the US blowing up towards our country and spreading over our province. This prompted me to search for more information on the fires. The President of the US and the Governor of California met and discussed the wildfires, and the exchange was a bit odd to say the least. It seemed both agreed there was bad forest management at play - and that policy could change this for the future - but the Governor implied climate change was a major factor. Is this true? I've read conflicting information. How much of this is caused by bad forestry management, and is there anything that can be done, policy wise, that can make California and the PNW safer and better equipped to manage fires?

–Derek S., British Columbia, Canada

Science or Fiction (1:26:35)[edit]

Answer Item
Fiction Hot springs boiling
Science New mass extinction
Science
Oldest known sperm
Host Result
Steve sweep
Rogue Guess
Cara
 New mass extinction
Jay
 Oldest known sperm
Bob
 New mass extinction
Evan
 New mass extinction

Voiceover: It's time for Science or Fiction.

Theme: Paleontology
Item #1: Archeologists have found direct evidence that our human ancestors were boiling food in hot springs almost 2 million year ago, one million year before the first evidence of cooking with fire.[6]
Item #2: Scientists have discovered a new mass extinction, occurring 233 million years ago and paving the way for the rise of the dinosaurs.[7]
Item #3: Paleontologists have discovered the oldest known sperm, of a 100 million year old crustacean preserved in amber.[8]

Cara's Response[edit]

Jay's Response[edit]

Bob's Response[edit]

Evan's Response[edit]

Steve Explains Item #1[edit]

Steve Explains Item #2[edit]

Steve Explains Item #3[edit]

Skeptical Quote of the Week ()[edit]

Isn't it enough to see that a garden is beautiful without having to believe that there are fairies at the bottom of it too?
– Douglas Adams (1952-2001), English author, The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy

Signoff/Announcements ()[edit]

S: —and until next week, this is your Skeptics' Guide to the Universe.

S: Skeptics' Guide to the Universe is produced by SGU Productions, dedicated to promoting science and critical thinking. For more information, visit us at theskepticsguide.org. Send your questions to info@theskepticsguide.org. And, if you would like to support the show and all the work that we do, go to patreon.com/SkepticsGuide and consider becoming a patron and becoming part of the SGU community. Our listeners and supporters are what make SGU possible.

[top]                        

Today I Learned[edit]

  • Fact/Description, possibly with an article reference[9]
  • Fact/Description
  • Fact/Description


References[edit]

  1. ↑ Neurologica: Life on Venus?
  2. ↑ Salon: What are the true goals of QAnon? It's the 21st century's ultimate catfish scheme
  3. ↑ NYT: The Good, the Bad and the "Radically Dishonest"
  4. ↑ Science-Based Medicine: AI and Peer Review
  5. ↑ UPI: Study: Dinosuars may have been cooers and mumblers, not roarers
  6. ↑ MIT News: Did our early ancestors boil their food in hot springs?
  7. ↑ Science Advances: Discovery of a new mass extinction
  8. ↑ Royal Society: Exceptional preservation of reproductive organs and giant sperm in Cretaceous ostracods
  9. ↑ [url_for_TIL publication: title]

Vocabulary[edit]


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