SGU Episode 788: Difference between revisions

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[inaudible]
[inaudible]


=== News_Item_1 <small>()</small> ===
=== COVID-19 Quackery in Afghanistan <small>()</small> ===
* [link_URL publication: title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
* [https://undark.org/2020/08/10/afghanistan-covid-19-drug-quackery/ Undark: In Afghanistan, a Drug Sparks Hope — and Charges of Quackery]<ref>[https://undark.org/2020/08/10/afghanistan-covid-19-drug-quackery/ Undark: In Afghanistan, a Drug Sparks Hope — and Charges of Quackery]</ref>
==== Sub_section_1 <small>()</small> ====


=== News_Item_2 <small>()</small> ===
=== The Russian Vaccine <small>()</small> ===
* [link_URL publication: title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
* [https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/russian-and-other-covid-vaccines/ Science-Based Medicine: Russian and Other COVID Vaccines]<ref>[https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/russian-and-other-covid-vaccines/ Science-Based Medicine: Russian and Other COVID Vaccines]</ref>


=== News_Item_3 <small>()</small> ===
=== CNO Neutrinos <small>()</small> ===
* [link_URL publication: title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
* [https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.15115 First Direct Experimental Evidence of CNO neutrinos]<ref>[https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.15115 First Direct Experimental Evidence of CNO neutrinos]</ref>


=== News_Item_4 <small>()</small> ===
=== TESS Exoplanet Mission <small>()</small> ===
* [link_URL publication: title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
* [https://www.space.com/nasa-tess-exoplanet-space-telescope-primary-mission-ends.html Space.com: NASA's TESS exoplanet-hunting space telescope wraps up primary mission]<ref>[https://www.space.com/nasa-tess-exoplanet-space-telescope-primary-mission-ends.html Space.com: NASA's TESS exoplanet-hunting space telescope wraps up primary mission]</ref>


=== News_Item_5 <small>()</small> ===
=== Follow Up on Lava Tubes <small>()</small> ===
* [link_URL publication: title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
* [https://spaceforce.org.uk/2020/08/06/lava-tubes-on-mars-and-the-moon-are-so-wide-they-can-host-planetary-bases/ Space Force: Lava Tubes On Mars And The Moon Are So Wide They Can Host Planetary Bases]<ref>[https://spaceforce.org.uk/2020/08/06/lava-tubes-on-mars-and-the-moon-are-so-wide-they-can-host-planetary-bases/ Space Force: Lava Tubes On Mars And The Moon Are So Wide They Can Host Planetary Bases]</ref>


== Who's That Noisy? <small>()</small> ==
== Who's That Noisy? <small>()</small> ==
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== Science or Fiction <small>()</small> ==
== Science or Fiction <small>()</small> ==
{{SOFResults


''Voiceover: It's time for Science or Fiction.''
|fiction= wheat cultivars<!--- short word or phrase representing the item --->
|fiction2 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->


<blockquote>'''Item #1:''' ___<ref>[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960982220309994 Current Biology: Potential for Powered Flight Neared by Most Close Avialan Relatives, but Few Crossed Its Thresholds]</ref><br>'''Item #2:''' ___<ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes publication: title]</ref><br>'''Item #3:''' ___<ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes publication: title]</ref></blockquote>
|science1 = powered flight<!-- short word or phrase representing the item -->
|science2 = missed firearms<!-- leave blank if absent -->
|science3 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->  


<!-- short words/phrases representing the items:
|rogue1= evan<!--- rogues in order of response --->
powered flight
|answer1= powered flight<!--- short word or phrase representing the guess --->
missed firearms
wheat cultivars
-->
=== _Rogue_ Response ===


=== _Rogue_ Response ===
|rogue2=bob
|answer2=powered flight


=== _Rogue_ Response ===
|rogue3=cara
|answer3=wheat cultivars
|rogue4 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->
|answer4 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->


=== _Rogue_ Response ===
|rogue5 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->
|answer5 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->
|host= steve<!--- asker of the questions --->
<!-- for the result options below,
    only put a 'y' next to one. -->
|sweep= <!-- all the Rogues guessed wrong -->
|clever= <!-- each item was guessed (Steve's preferred result) -->
|win= y<!-- at least one Rogue guessed wrong, but not them all -->
|swept= <!-- all the Rogues guessed right -->


=== _Host_ Explains Item #_n_ ===
}}
''Voiceover: It's time for Science or Fiction.''


=== _Host_ Explains Item #_n_ ===
<blockquote>'''Item #1:''' A new review of dinosaurs closely related to birds finds that powered flight evolved independently at least three times in this group.<ref>[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960982220309994 Current Biology: Potential for Powered Flight Neared by Most Close Avialan Relatives, but Few Crossed Its Thresholds]</ref><ref group=v>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/avialan Wiktionary: avialan]</ref><br>'''Item #2:''' An analysis finds that TSA likely missed 4,600 firearms in carry on luggage for air travel between 2014 and 2019.<ref>[https://www.informs.org/About-INFORMS/News-Room/Press-Releases/New-Research-Finds-the-TSA-May-Have-Missed-Thousands-of-Firearms-at-Airport-Security-Checkpoints-in-2014-2016 INFORMS: New Research Finds the TSA May Have Missed Thousands of Firearms at Airport Security Checkpoints in 2014-2016]</ref><br>'''Item #3:''' A comparison of wheat varieties from 1891-2010 finds that modern wheat has as much as 50% more gluten than the older cultivars.<ref>[https://www.labmanager.com/news/gluten-in-wheat-what-has-changed-during-120-years-of-breeding-23535 Lab Manager: Gluten in Wheat: What Has Changed during 120 Years of Breeding?]</ref></blockquote>


=== _Host_ Explains Item #_n_ ===
=== Evan's Response ===


{{SOFResults
=== Bob's Response ===
|episodeNum=788
|fiction= wheat cultivars<!--- short word or phrase representing the item --->


|rogue1= <!--- rogues in order of response --->
=== Cara's Response ===
|answer1= <!--- short word or phrase representing the guess --->


|rogue2=
=== Steve Explains Item #2 ===
|answer2=


|rogue3=
=== Steve Explains Item #1 ===
|answer3=


|rogue4= <!-- delete/leave blank if absent -->
=== Steve Explains Item #3 ===
|answer4= <!-- delete/leave blank if absent -->
 
|rogue5= <!-- delete/leave blank if absent -->
|answer5= <!-- delete/leave blank if absent -->
 
|host= <!--- asker of the questions --->
<!-- for the result options below,
    only put a 'y' next to one. -->
|sweep= <!-- all the Rogues guessed wrong -->
|clever= <!-- each item was guessed (Steve's preferred result) -->
|win= <!-- at least one Rogue guessed wrong, but not them all -->
|swept= <!-- all the Rogues guessed right -->
 
|otheritem1= <!-- item not guessed, delete/leave blank if absent -->
|otheritem2= <!-- item not guessed, delete/leave blank if absent -->
|otheritem3= <!-- item not guessed, delete/leave blank if absent -->
}}


== Skeptical Quote of the Week <small>()</small> ==
== Skeptical Quote of the Week <small>()</small> ==
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<!-- For the quote display, use block quote with no marks around quote followed by a long dash and the speaker's name, possibly with a reference. For the QoW in the recording, use quotation marks for when the Rogue actually reads the quote. -->  
<!-- For the quote display, use block quote with no marks around quote followed by a long dash and the speaker's name, possibly with a reference. For the QoW in the recording, use quotation marks for when the Rogue actually reads the quote. -->  


<blockquote>To treat your facts with imagination is one thing, but to imagine your facts is another.<br>– {{w|John Burroughs}} (1837-1921), American naturalist and nature essayist</blockquote>
<blockquote>To treat your facts with imagination is one thing, but to imagine your facts is another.<br>– {{w|John Burroughs}} (1837-1921), American {{w|naturalist}} and nature essayist</blockquote>


== Signoff/Announcements <small>()</small> == <!-- if the signoff/announcements don't immediately follow the QoW or if the QoW comments take a few minutes, it would be appropriate to include a timestamp for when this part starts -->
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SGU Episode 788
August 15th 2020
SAMPLE icon.jpg
(brief caption for the episode icon)

SGU 787                      SGU 789

Skeptical Rogues
S: Steven Novella

B: Bob Novella

C: Cara Santa Maria

E: Evan Bernstein

Quote of the Week

To treat your facts with imagination is one thing, but to imagine your facts is another.

John Burroughs, American naturalist and nature essayist

Links
Download Podcast
Show Notes
Forum Discussion


Introduction[edit]

Voiceover: You're listening to the Skeptics' Guide to the Universe, your escape to reality.


COVID-19 Update ()[edit]

News Items[edit]

S:

B:

C:

J:

E:

(laughs) (laughter) (applause) [inaudible]

COVID-19 Quackery in Afghanistan ()[edit]

The Russian Vaccine ()[edit]

CNO Neutrinos ()[edit]

TESS Exoplanet Mission ()[edit]

Follow Up on Lava Tubes ()[edit]

Who's That Noisy? ()[edit]

  • Answer to last week’s Noisy: _brief_description_perhaps_with_link_

New Noisy ()[edit]

[_short_vague_description_of_Noisy]

Questions/Emails/Corrections/Follow-ups ()[edit]

Question #1: Benford's Law ()[edit]

Steve, pretty please, with cheese and Jay farts, talk about Benford's Law.
— Pepe Smith, Raleigh, NC/Hong Kong

Science or Fiction ()[edit]

Answer Item
Fiction Wheat cultivars
Science Powered flight
Science
Missed firearms
Host Result
Steve win
Rogue Guess
Evan
 Powered flight
Bob
 Powered flight
Cara
 Wheat cultivars

Voiceover: It's time for Science or Fiction.

Item #1: A new review of dinosaurs closely related to birds finds that powered flight evolved independently at least three times in this group.[6][v 1]
Item #2: An analysis finds that TSA likely missed 4,600 firearms in carry on luggage for air travel between 2014 and 2019.[7]
Item #3: A comparison of wheat varieties from 1891-2010 finds that modern wheat has as much as 50% more gluten than the older cultivars.[8]

Evan's Response[edit]

Bob's Response[edit]

Cara's Response[edit]

Steve Explains Item #2[edit]

Steve Explains Item #1[edit]

Steve Explains Item #3[edit]

Skeptical Quote of the Week ()[edit]

To treat your facts with imagination is one thing, but to imagine your facts is another.
– John Burroughs (1837-1921), American naturalist and nature essayist

Signoff/Announcements ()[edit]

S: —and until next week, this is your Skeptics' Guide to the Universe.

S: Skeptics' Guide to the Universe is produced by SGU Productions, dedicated to promoting science and critical thinking. For more information, visit us at theskepticsguide.org. Send your questions to info@theskepticsguide.org. And, if you would like to support the show and all the work that we do, go to patreon.com/SkepticsGuide and consider becoming a patron and becoming part of the SGU community. Our listeners and supporters are what make SGU possible.

Today I Learned[edit]

  • Fact/Description, possibly with an article reference[9]
  • Fact/Description
  • Fact/Description


References[edit]

  1. ↑ Undark: In Afghanistan, a Drug Sparks Hope — and Charges of Quackery
  2. ↑ Science-Based Medicine: Russian and Other COVID Vaccines
  3. ↑ First Direct Experimental Evidence of CNO neutrinos
  4. ↑ Space.com: NASA's TESS exoplanet-hunting space telescope wraps up primary mission
  5. ↑ Space Force: Lava Tubes On Mars And The Moon Are So Wide They Can Host Planetary Bases
  6. ↑ Current Biology: Potential for Powered Flight Neared by Most Close Avialan Relatives, but Few Crossed Its Thresholds
  7. ↑ INFORMS: New Research Finds the TSA May Have Missed Thousands of Firearms at Airport Security Checkpoints in 2014-2016
  8. ↑ Lab Manager: Gluten in Wheat: What Has Changed during 120 Years of Breeding?
  9. ↑ [url_for_TIL publication: title]

Vocabulary[edit]

  1. ↑ Wiktionary: avialan
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