SGU Episode 787: Difference between revisions

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|episodeNum = 787
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|episodeDate = August 8<sup>th</sup> 2020
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|qowText = {{w|Carl Sagan}} always used to say that when he was trying to explain something to someone, he would go back to that time when he didn't understand it, and then he would retrace his thought steps so that he could make it absolutely clear, and that's one of the infinite number of things I learned from him.
|qowText = {{w|Carl Sagan}} always used to say that when he was trying to explain something to someone, he would go back to that time when he didn't understand it, and then he would retrace his thought steps so that he could make it absolutely clear, and that's one of the infinite number of things I learned from him.
|qowAuthor = {{w|Ann Druyan}}, American science communicator
|qowAuthor = {{w|Ann Druyan}}, American sci. communicator
|downloadLink = https://media.libsyn.com/media/skepticsguide/skepticast2020-08-08.mp3
|downloadLink = https://media.libsyn.com/media/skepticsguide/skepticast2020-08-08.mp3
|forumLink = https://sguforums.org/index.php?topic=52832.0
|forumLink = https://sguforums.org/index.php?topic=52832.0
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'''E:''' Good evening folks! ''(applause)''-->  
'''E:''' Good evening folks! ''(applause)''-->  


== Special Segment <small>()</small> ==  
== Special Segment: COVID & NECSS <small>()</small> ==  
* Live from NECSS, with special guest George Hrab
* Live from NECSS, with special guest George Hrab


(We chat about COVID and the conference.)


== What’s the Word? <small>()</small> ==
{{anchor|wtw}} <!-- leave this anchor directly above the corresponding section that follows -->
* Perseverance vs. {{w|Perseveration}} <ref group="v">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/perseveration Wiktionary: perseveration]</ref> <!-- we recommend also putting an in-line link to the Wikipedia or Wiktionary entry in addition to the Wiktionary vocab group reference. So, after the bullet, put either {{w|word/topic/concept}} or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/WORD WORD] -->  


<blockquote> considering using block quotes for emails and definitions read aloud in this segment </blockquote>
== What's the Word? <small>(m:ss)</small> ==
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|What's the Word? = <!-- redirect created for "Perseverance vs. Perseveration (787 WTW)" -->
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* Perseverance vs. {{w|Perseveration}} <ref group="v">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/perseveration Wiktionary: perseveration]</ref>
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== Your Number’s Up <small>()</small> ==
== Your Number’s Up <small>()</small> ==
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=== Climate Sensitivity <small>()</small> ===
=== Climate Sensitivity <small>()</small> ===
* [link_URL publication: title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
* [https://theness.com/neurologicablog/index.php/climate-sensitivity/ Neurologica: Climate Sensitivity]<ref>[https://theness.com/neurologicablog/index.php/climate-sensitivity/ Neurologica: Climate Sensitivity]</ref>


=== Massive Research Fraud <small>()</small> ===
=== Massive Research Fraud <small>()</small> ===
* [link_URL publication: title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
* [https://thewire.in/the-sciences/paper-mill-research-fraud-china-clinicians-elisabeth-bik-smut-clyde-research-fraud-misconduct The Wire: Sleuths Uncover Web of Research Fraud in 400+ Papers From China]<ref>[https://thewire.in/the-sciences/paper-mill-research-fraud-china-clinicians-elisabeth-bik-smut-clyde-research-fraud-misconduct The Wire: Sleuths Uncover Web of Research Fraud in 400+ Papers From China]</ref>


=== Sexual Parasitism and Immune Function <small>()</small> ===
=== Sexual Parasitism and Immune Function <small>()</small> ===
* [link_URL publication: title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
* [https://scitechdaily.com/sexual-parasitism-loss-of-adaptive-immunity-helps-deep-sea-anglerfish-physically-fuse-with-their-mates/ SciTechDaily: Sexual Parasitism: Loss of Adaptive Immunity Helps Deep Sea Anglerfish Physically Fuse With Their Mates]<ref>[https://scitechdaily.com/sexual-parasitism-loss-of-adaptive-immunity-helps-deep-sea-anglerfish-physically-fuse-with-their-mates/ SciTechDaily: Sexual Parasitism: Loss of Adaptive Immunity Helps Deep Sea Anglerfish Physically Fuse With Their Mates]</ref>


==== Sub_section_ <small>()</small> ====
==== Sub_section_ <small>()</small> ====


{{anchor|sof}}
{{anchor|theme}} <!-- leave these anchors directly above the corresponding section that follows -->
== Science or Fiction <small>()</small> ==
== Science or Fiction <small>()</small> ==
{{SOFResults


''Voiceover: It's time for Science or Fiction.''
|fiction = bird beak
|fiction2 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->
|science1 = oldest masks
|science2 = 1B N95s
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|rogue1 = cara
|answer1 = bird beak


<blockquote>'''Theme: Masks'''<br>'''Item #1:''' ___<ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes publication: title]</ref><br>'''Item #2:''' ___<ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes publication: title]</ref><br>'''Item #3:''' ___<ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes publication: title]</ref></blockquote>
|rogue2 =bob
|answer2 =oldest masks


<!-- short words/phrases representing the items:
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|answer3 =oldest masks


|rogue4 = jay
|answer4 = oldest masks


|rogue5 = george
|answer5 = 1B N95s


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''Voice-over: It's time for Science or Fiction.''
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<blockquote>'''Theme: Masks'''<br>'''Item #1:''' The oldest masks discovered were found in modern day Israel, and they date back to pre-biblical times, they are roughly 9,000 years old.<ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes publication: title]</ref><br>'''Item #2:''' In the 14th century, plague doctors wore a mask with a bird-like beak to protect them from The Black Plague, as they believed diseases of the time could be caught from breathing 'bad air'.<ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes publication: title]</ref><br>'''Item #3:''' In 2021, it is estimated that US manufacturers will collectively produce over one billion N95 masks.<ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes publication: title]</ref></blockquote>


=== _Rogue_ Response ===
=== Cara's Response ===


=== _Rogue_ Response ===
=== Bob's Response ===


=== Evan Explains Item #_n_ ===
=== Steve's Response ===


=== Evan Explains Item #_n_ ===
=== Jay's Response ===


=== Evan Explains Item #_n_ ===
=== George's Response ===


{{SOFResults
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|episodeNum=787
|fiction= <!--- short word or phrase representing the item --->


|rogue1= <!--- rogues in order of response --->
=== Evan Explains Item #2 ===
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=== Evan Explains Item #3 ===
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|sweep= <!-- all the Rogues guessed wrong -->
|clever= y<!-- each item was guessed (Steve's preferred result) -->
|win= <!-- at least one Rogue guessed wrong, but not them all -->
|swept= <!-- all the Rogues guessed right -->
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== Skeptical Quote of the Week <small>()</small> ==
== Skeptical Quote of the Week <small>()</small> ==
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Latest revision as of 13:20, 20 October 2023

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SGU Episode 787
August 8th 2020
787 anglerfish.jpeg
(brief caption for the episode icon)

SGU 786                      SGU 788

Skeptical Rogues
S: Steven Novella

B: Bob Novella

C: Cara Santa Maria

J: Jay Novella

E: Evan Bernstein

Guest

GH: George Hrab

Quote of the Week

Carl Sagan always used to say that when he was trying to explain something to someone, he would go back to that time when he didn't understand it, and then he would retrace his thought steps so that he could make it absolutely clear, and that's one of the infinite number of things I learned from him.

Ann Druyan, American sci. communicator

Links
Download Podcast
Show Notes
Forum Discussion


Introduction[edit]

Voiceover: You're listening to the Skeptics' Guide to the Universe, your escape to reality.


Special Segment: COVID & NECSS ()[edit]

  • Live from NECSS, with special guest George Hrab


What's the Word? (m:ss)[edit]

Your Number’s Up ()[edit]

News Items[edit]

S:

B:

C:

J:

E:

(laughs) (laughter) (applause) [inaudible]

Climate Sensitivity ()[edit]

Massive Research Fraud ()[edit]

Sexual Parasitism and Immune Function ()[edit]

Sub_section_ ()[edit]

Science or Fiction ()[edit]

Answer Item
Fiction Bird beak
Science Oldest masks
Science
1B N95s
Host Result
Evan clever
Rogue Guess
Cara
 Bird beak
Bob
 Oldest masks
Steve
 Oldest masks
Jay
 Oldest masks
George
 1B N95s

Voice-over: It's time for Science or Fiction.

Theme: Masks
Item #1: The oldest masks discovered were found in modern day Israel, and they date back to pre-biblical times, they are roughly 9,000 years old.[4]
Item #2: In the 14th century, plague doctors wore a mask with a bird-like beak to protect them from The Black Plague, as they believed diseases of the time could be caught from breathing 'bad air'.[5]
Item #3: In 2021, it is estimated that US manufacturers will collectively produce over one billion N95 masks.[6]

Cara's Response[edit]

Bob's Response[edit]

Steve's Response[edit]

Jay's Response[edit]

George's Response[edit]

Evan Explains Item #1[edit]

Evan Explains Item #2[edit]

Evan Explains Item #3[edit]

Skeptical Quote of the Week ()[edit]

Carl Sagan always used to say that when he was trying to explain something to someone, he would go back to that time when he didn't understand it, and then he would retrace his thought steps so that he could make it absolutely clear, and that's one of the infinite number of things I learned from him.
– Ann Druyan, American science communicator

Signoff/Announcements ()[edit]

S: —and until next week, this is your Skeptics' Guide to the Universe.

S: Skeptics' Guide to the Universe is produced by SGU Productions, dedicated to promoting science and critical thinking. For more information, visit us at theskepticsguide.org. Send your questions to info@theskepticsguide.org. And, if you would like to support the show and all the work that we do, go to patreon.com/SkepticsGuide and consider becoming a patron and becoming part of the SGU community. Our listeners and supporters are what make SGU possible.

Today I Learned[edit]

  • Fact/Description, possibly with an article reference[7]
  • Fact/Description
  • Fact/Description

References[edit]

  1. ↑ Neurologica: Climate Sensitivity
  2. ↑ The Wire: Sleuths Uncover Web of Research Fraud in 400+ Papers From China
  3. ↑ SciTechDaily: Sexual Parasitism: Loss of Adaptive Immunity Helps Deep Sea Anglerfish Physically Fuse With Their Mates
  4. ↑ [url_from_SoF_show_notes publication: title]
  5. ↑ [url_from_SoF_show_notes publication: title]
  6. ↑ [url_from_SoF_show_notes publication: title]
  7. ↑ [url_for_TIL publication: title]

Vocabulary[edit]

  1. ↑ Wiktionary: perseveration
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